Current Account Deficit Narrows to 0.9 per cent of GDP in Q2

Current Account Deficit Narrows to 0.9 per cent of GDP in Q2
Current Account Deficit Narrows to 0.9 per cent of GDP in Q2
Aparajita Gupta - 31 December 2019

New Delhi, December 31: India’s current account deficit (CAD) narrowed to 0.9 per cent of GDP in the July-September quarter (second quarter) of 2019-20, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) data showed here on Tuesday.

The apex bank stated, CAD at $6.3 billion (0.9 per cent of GDP) in Q2 of 2019-20 narrowed from $19 billion (2.9 per cent of GDP) in Q2 of 2018-19 and $14.2 billion (2 per cent of GDP) in the preceding quarter.

RBI said: “The contraction in the CAD was primarily on account of a lower trade deficit at $38.1 billion as compared with $50 billion a year ago.”

Net services receipts during the quarter increased by 0.9 per cent on a y-o-y basis, on the back of a rise in net earnings from computer, travel and financial services.

Private transfer receipts, mainly representing remittances by Indians employed overseas, rose to $21.9 billion, increasing by 5.2 per cent from their level a year ago.

During the quarter, in the financial account, net foreign direct investment was $7.4 billion, almost same level as in Q2 of 2018-19.

Foreign portfolio investment recorded net inflow of $2.5 billion – as against an outflow of $1.6 billion in Q2 of 2018-19 – on account of net purchases in the debt market.

In Q2 net inflow on account of external commercial borrowings to India was $3.2 billion as compared with $2 billion in Q2 of 2018-19.

RBI data showed there was an accretion of $5.1 billion to the foreign exchange reserves (on Balance of Payment basis) as against a depletion of $1.9 billion in Q2 of 2018-19.

The CAD narrowed to 1.5 per cent of GDP in H1 of 2019-20 from 2.6 per cent in H1 of 2018-19 on the back of a reduction in the trade deficit which shrank to $84.3 billion in H1 of 2019-20 from $95.8 billion in H1 of 2018-19.

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GDP RBI CAD Economy
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