In the context of mutual fund investments, what kind of risk (or how much risk) one can take would primarily depend upon the individual’s risk appetite in terms of ability and willingness. Risk-o-meter is a visual representation of risk grading of a mutual fund scheme to enable investors to intuitively gauge relative risk associated with a mutual fund scheme, understand the risk representation easily, and take an informed decision while investing. Previously, as per Sebi guidelines, mutual funds were required to ‘label’ the mutual fund schemes using colour-coded boxes to indicate the level of risk of a scheme (depicted by brown, yellow and blue colours for high, medium and low risk, respectively), so as to provide investors an easy understanding of the kind of scheme they were investing in and understand the suitability thereof. As this three-level risk categorisation was considered inadequate, Sebi stipulated that the levels of risk in mutual fund schemes would be categorised under five levels: